比特币再陷分叉叙事:新链eCash拟8月上线,中本聪币预分配方案引争议

Bitcoin Faces Another Fork Narrative: New Chain eCash Plans August Launch, Controversy Over Satoshi Coin Pre-allocation

BroadChainBroadChain04/28/2026, 03:46 PM
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Summary

Bitcoin developer Paul Sztorc announced the launch of the eCash hard fork in August, integrating sev

BroadChain News, April 28 - Bitcoin developer Paul Sztorc recently announced the launch of a Bitcoin hard fork project called eCash, scheduled for around August 21 (at a block height of approximately 964,000). The network will fork from the Bitcoin main chain, and all on-chain holders will automatically receive an equivalent amount of eCash at a 1:1 ratio. Whether exchange users receive the airdrop will be determined by the platforms themselves. Sztorc, the proposer of the Drivechains solution and CEO of LayerTwo Labs, believes that Bitcoin core developers have become conservative and corrupt, and that miners have failed to fulfill their profit-maximizing duties, thus opting to restart experimentation through a hard fork.

The biggest highlight of eCash is the integration of seven Layer 2 Drivechains scaling networks, including a privacy chain (similar to Zcash), the prediction market Truthcoin, the decentralized exchange CoinShift, the NFT platform Bitassets, the identity system Bitnames, and the quantum-resistant network Photon. These sidechains achieve high throughput and programmability without modifying L1 rules, and support merged mining, allowing miners to earn additional revenue while maintaining the main chain. Drivechains technology was first proposed by Sztorc in 2015 and later evolved into BIP 300 and BIP 301 proposals. Previous attempts to introduce it into the main chain via a soft fork were unsuccessful, making this hard fork a testing ground for innovation.

However, eCash has already sparked controversy before its launch. Its plan to pre-allocate tokens corresponding to the amount in Satoshi Nakamoto's address to early investors and the development team has been criticized as a marketing gimmick. eCash will fully replicate Bitcoin's historical ledger, including long-dormant addresses, but this allocation mechanism has drawn strong community skepticism. Sztorc stated that the fork is not a technical necessity but stems from deep-seated issues within the Bitcoin community culture. The project name pays tribute to cryptographer David Chaum, whose eponymous project eCash from the 1980s and 1990s is considered a key inspiration for the evolution of cryptocurrencies.